ISLAMABAD: When US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson visited Islamabad last week, he tried to convince top Pa
kistani civilian and military leadership that his country’s quest fo
r India’s role in Afghanistan was limited to economic activities only, an official who was part of the meeting told Daily Times.
The assurance came amid growing concerns in Pa
kistan about India’s growing involvement in Afghanistan. Even the Foreign Office insisted last week that “it has been proven that India is involved in perpetrating terrorism and terror financing in Pa
kistan and also nurturing TTP, JuA and their affiliates in Afghanistan against Pa
kistan.” “You are aware of the statements issued from India that have established withou
t doubt Indian involvement in state-terrorism in Pa
kistan, its use of Afghan soil and Afghan terrorist elements to launch terrorism in Pa
kistan,” Nafees Zakaria had said on Oct 27.
Afghan officials, however, disagree with Pa
kistan’s notion about India’s role. President Ashraf Ghani in his recent remarks asked Pa
kistan to provide ‘evidence’ of Indian involvement in anti-Pa
kistan activities in Afghanistan. Afghan envoy in Islamabad Omar Zakhilwal in a series of interviews has also rejected Pa
kistan stance as an ‘insult to Afghanistan’s sovereignty’. The official told Daily Times that Pa
kistani side conveyed serious concer
ns on the US policy of pressing fo
r India’s major role in Afghanistan. “On Pa
kistan’s concern about Indian role in Afghanistan, Tillerson said that is only economic,” the official said.
“We demanded the US cut India’s role in Afghanistan. We believe the US move to strengthen Indian strategic role in Afghanistan aims at countering China. US-India -Afghanistan nexus is aimed at countering China,” he added.
The official said Pa
kistani leaders expressed concerns at Trump administration’s insistence on military solution to the Afghan problem by targeting Taliban leaders, which could increase violence in the war-shattered country and kill chances of reconciliation with the Taliban.
“We insisted that it will be unrealistic to crush the Taliban leaders. How is it possible to kill them and expect them to come to the table at the same time,” he said. Pa
kistani officials also conveyed their serious concerns to Tillerson about the US statement against multi-billion dollar China-Pa
kistan Economic Corridor. “We raised objections at US statement and clearly told him (Tillerson) that such statements expose US designs.”
When asked about Tillerson’s demands from Pa
kistan, the official said they had three messages for Pa
kistan. They wanted Pa
kistan must put pressure on Taliban to bring them to the negotiation table, the official said, adding the US also asked Pa
kistan to take action against them if they refuse to join the peace process.
The official said the US reiterated its call for taking action against what it calls sanctuaries of armed groups on Pa
kistani soil. “But, we disputed the their assertion of safe havens and told them that Pa
kistan has already cleared North Waziristan. We explained to them that Pa
kistan is implementing border management system to stop cross-border movement.” The official said that the US also called for engagement between Pa
kistan and Afghanistan. “They assured us Washington was ready to cooperate with any mechanism including the Quadrilateral Coordination Group (QCG) consisting Afghanistan, China, Pa
kistan and R
ussia to find out a solution to the Afghan conflict.”
Published in Daily Times, October 30th 2017.